Ireland has two official languages, English and Irish (or Gaeilge as it is commonly known). Road signs, street names, public bathroom facilities etc may show names in both languages. Gaeilge is the first language of areas of the Gaeltacht in western Ireland, however, its day to day use in the rest of the country is limited, although you will come across it. Some key words / phrases are: 

Éire = Irish name for Ireland

Muintir na hÉireann - People of Ireland

Fir = Men (on public restroom signs)

Mná = Women (on public restroom signs)

Place Names

Baile Átha Cliath = Dublin

Corcaigh = Cork

Gaillimh = Galway  

Muine Bheag = Bagenalstown (often in Irish on maps)

Luimneach = Limerick 

Port Láirge = Waterford

Neidín (Nedeen) = Kenmare

Cill Áirne = Killarney

 Léim an Bhradáin = Leixlip

 

Greetings

Dia Dhuit  (Dee-a Gwit) = Hello

Conas atá tú? (Cunn as a taw too) = How are you

Go raibh maith agat (Guh rev mah agg utt) = Thank you

Go n'éirí an bóthar leat = May the road rise to meet you (safe journey)

Slán (Slawn) = Goodbye

Sláinte! (Slawn-cha) = Cheers! 

Amadán = Eejit = Idiot. 

Glic (Glick) = Cute, Clever, Smartass.

The English language is also peppered with use of anglified gaelic words and you may come across these. For example, a good night out might have been 'great craic' (pronounced 'crack') or a greeting may be 'whats the craic?'

The Irish word for "story" is  'scéal' (pronounced 'Shkale') so someone looking for information might ask - "What's the sceal with that?".

 

 

Important Sporting Phrases:

Mumhan Abú = Go on Munster.

Dún Abú = Up Down

Rugbaí Beó = Live Rugby

Páirc Thomond = Thomond Park